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b_b · 4516 days ago · link · · parent · post: The Ghost in the Machine: Unraveling the Mystery of Consciousness
While the difference is deciding who (or what), actually, the ghost is, the similarity is that both are dualistic, and, in my opinion, utter nonsense. There are lots of causal correlates that exist in the central nervous system that are indispensable to proper function, but to talk about the brain as if its an organism unto itself is conceptually off target. My favorite authors on the subject, Bennett and Hacker, have termed it the mereological fallacy (a mereology is a type of metaphor in which one ascribes an attribute of a whole to one of its constituent parts). Here is a short introduction to their writing for anyone who is interested. I agree with you that this is probably a problem of reductionism. Some things can only be appreciated as a thing and nothing less.